Code
of Conduct
Throughout
the course of Comms 239 I have learned many things about journalism itself, and
about the kind of journalist I want to be. The book, presentations, Professor
Campbell, and other course material has been very helpful in setting guidelines
for how a journalist should carry his/herself. This was all great information to
me. I didn’t realize how many ethical problems could potentially arise in the
world of journalism. In fact, I learned over the semester, that problems are
much more likely to arise than not, and it all sorts of shapes and forms. This
class helped me realize that unless I set myself a code of conduct I will most
likely not be prepared to deal with these issues. So I am very grateful for
this assignment. It reminds me of a million lessons I’ve had in Young Women’s/Relief
Society. If you make your decisions beforehand they will be much easier to hold
true to when a situation is presented before you. I hope, and have faith that,
my code of conduct will allow me to make decisions that will make getting out
of tough spots in my career one million times easier. I will list and go over
why each principle of journalism is so important to me and my code of conduct. They
are not in any specific order because I hope that if I rank them all at the
same in importance, I won’t settle or make exceptions for any of them. From
Loyalty to Religion to being the Fourth estate, I hope to establish a code that
makes me a journalist that has integrity and dignity. Once again, I am so
grateful for this course which has taught me these things and so much more
about being a journalist.
Loyalty:
This idea came to me first because it is what my group presented on. That was a
really good opportunity to go in depth on a topic in the book. What I gained
from all of our presentation preparation, the book reading, and whatever else,
was that I need to pick a side. This might sound dorky but it reminded me of
that song, Who’s on the Lord’s side, Who? Not necessarily in such a firm gospel
sense, but kind of. Just like we have to decide if we are on the Lord’s side or
not, we have to decide whose side we are on when reporting, and there are many
sides to be on. We could be loyal to our employers, ourselves, our families, or
to the citizens… But I learned that it is pretty much impossible to be loyal to
all of them at the same time. All of them want different things. Your employee
may want you to do whatever you need to do to get in more revenue, whether that
means using a false source, or something else. You may want to accept a gift
from a company trying to promote itself. Your family may not want you to report
on the controversial abortion story. But all the citizens want is the truth—to know
exactly what is going on. That is why, in my code of conduct, concerning
loyalty, I will always be loyal to the citizens. To the people I am presenting
my information to. I will not work for someone who asks me to do otherwise. And
as much as I will love my family and they will always come first, I’m confident
that they will respect my need to give the public information—all information,
no matter what the cost. I think they will be okay with it and the reason why
is the next point in my code of conduct.
Truth: I will
always and only report truth. From the presentation on truth in journalism I
realized how impossibly easy it would be to fabricate truths for a story. If
you are doing a story on something that seems kind of boring or low key then it
might seem completely okay to stretch the truth a little but it is definitely
not. To me, the sole purpose of journalism is to report the truth. Let me say
that again. The sole purpose of journalism is to report the truth—the whole
truth, nothing but the truth. That is what I intend to do. In the field I want
to go into, sports, I vow to never over or under exaggerate a players injury or
a conflict with players and coaches. I think about all of this drama at Penn State
with Jerry Sandusky. Say one of the ESPN reporters has a preference for Penn State ,
it’s their alma mater. They could be tempted to downplay all that has happened
at Penn State , with the loss of jobs, the sexual
abuse, just all of the things going on over there. That is absolutely not fair
to the public. It is distorting the truth. And let me say a third time for
emphasis. The sole purpose of journalism is to report the truth. I know that no
matter what a journalist is going to have opinions. Or sometime a journalist
might convince themselves that they are doing the public a favor by hardening
or softening the truth. But I vow to never do that. I hope in times when I am
tempted I look back and read my code of conduct. I hope I remember the golden
rule, which comes into play in journalism. Do unto others what you would have
them do unto you. I want the truth. If I don’t want it, I won’t watch the news.
It will never be my responsibility as a journalist to mess with the truth. I
hope to always remember that.
Religion: My
religion is without a doubt the biggest part of my life. It makes me who I am.
It is by my churches guidelines that I live my life. However, I don’t see this
being a problem in my journalism career. When we talked about Faith and
Journalism in class I wasn’t even worried. The thought that kept popping into
my head was just that I need to use discretion. People don’t need to know that
I’m a Mormon. I will not hide it by any means because I am not ashamed. I just
don’t want my religion in any way shape or form to distort the truth. I don’t
want to be interviewing someone, having told them just to tell them that I’m a
Mormon, then have them withholding information from me that they don’t feel
comfortable sharing because of my religion. Even though I would never do that
to anyone of any religion, it is not safe to say that someone else wouldn’t. It’s
a very likely possibility. That’s why it’s not information I will just randomly
share freely. If I feel like someone needs to know, I will tell them. If they
ask, I will tell them the truth. But other than that I will not say anything
unless it is necessary. While journalism and faith have their similarities they
are two different fields. In public school we did not pray. Separation of
church and state. I believe that should uphold for journalism—Separation of
journalism and faith. They shouldn’t have anything to do with each other unless
they have to. For example, with Mitt Romney running for President, if I were a
reporter, I might see it fit to share correct knowledge about the church and
back it up by saying I know because I am a member of the church, so people know
they are getting information from the source, but at the same time, I will have
to use my discretion for very specific circumstances because this ties in with
my last point on my code of conduct.
Objectivity: I
think that if one can remain objective then everything else falls into place. That’s
probably the thing that has become apparent to me over and over again
throughout comms 239. It ties into everything. In order to report truth we must
remain objective and it is as simple as that. As a human being I have many
opinions. But like I was saying about separation of church and journalism…
There also needs to be a separation of self and journalism. This is what I hope
to practice as a journalist. I hope to remain objective enough to never let my
biased come through in a story. The public does not care about nor need to know
my opinion unless it’s an editorial. All they need to know is the truth. And
the truth is not biased at all. The truth is 100 percent objective. Being
objective means disregarding personal feelings and embracing the truth. I vow
to do that. And this is my code of conduct. Thank you.


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